THREATS TO INFORMATION SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES ASSOCIATED WITH DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
OF THE ECONOMY AND THEIR POSSIBLE NEUTRALIZATION 

Shcheglov Vadim Yur'evich, Senior lecturer, sub-department of management and economic security, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: sheglov.pgy@mail.ru
Nad'kina Alena Alekseevna, Student, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: tatyananadkina@yandex.ru 

330 

10.21685/2309-2874-2019-1-4 

Background. Penetration of digitalization in all spheres of human life contributed not only to improve the quality of life, but also created a number of problems. One of these problems is the threat to the information security of enterprises, which is caused by penetration into the enterprise and further theft of information with the possibility of obtaining funds for it or selling it to the side. The purpose of the work is to analyze the possible places of information leakage in enterprises and the impact of the digital economy on the information security of the enterprise.
Materials and methods. The implementation of the studied tasks was achieved by analyzing the collection, storage of information by computers of enterprises and its protection from possible theft. A special place in the study is occupied by security risk assessment for small and medium-sized businesses. Among which it is worth to highlight phishing, the ART of threat, extortion, DDOS attacks. The study of information security was carried out on the basis of the method of causation, which allowed to compare the different ways of penetration into the system and theft of information from it.
Results. The threats to information security, which appear in the process of digital economy formation, are considered. Barriers to the formation of digitalization, which are also the subject of threats, are also identified. A number of risks that "digitalization"carries are noted. The measures that, as a result of their application, will make it possible to regulate emerging information threats and improve the digital level of Russian enterprises.
Summary. The study of theft of information and money in various ways makes it possible to understand that the main reasons for the penetration into the company's computers are the desire to earn money through the use of various schemes. To prevent losses of enterprises, it is necessary to take an integrated approach to the protection of computer systems. 

digital economy, threats to information security, digital transformation of the economy 

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